\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629<\/title>\n <style>\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 *\/\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Cairo:wght@400;600;700;800&display=swap');\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0645\u0629 *\/\n :root {\n --primary-color: #1A1A1A; \/* \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 (Rich Black) *\/\n --secondary-color: #8B5E34; \/* \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Cognac Leather) *\/\n --accent-color: #C5A059; \/* \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 (Luxury Gold) *\/\n --bg-body: #F9F8F6; \/* \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 (Alabaster) *\/\n --bg-container: #FFFFFF; \/* \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0646\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 *\/\n --text-main: #333333; \/* \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 *\/\n --text-muted: #666666;\n --border-color: #E8E2D9;\n }\n\n body {\n font-family: 'Cairo', sans-serif;\n background-color: var(--bg-body);\n color: var(--text-main);\n line-height: 1.8;\n margin: 0;\n padding: 20px;\n }\n\n \/* \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 *\/\n .article-container {\n max-width: 950px;\n margin: 20px auto;\n background: var(--bg-container);\n padding: 50px 60px;\n border-radius: 12px;\n box-shadow: 0 15px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);\n border: 1px solid #F0ECE4;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 *\/\n header {\n text-align: center;\n margin-bottom: 50px;\n border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);\n padding-bottom: 35px;\n position: relative;\n }\n \n header::after {\n content: \"\";\n position: absolute;\n bottom: -2px;\n left: 50%;\n transform: translateX(-50%);\n width: 80px;\n height: 3px;\n background-color: var(--accent-color);\n }\n\n h1 {\n color: var(--primary-color);\n font-size: 2.5em;\n font-weight: 800;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n line-height: 1.4;\n letter-spacing: -0.5px;\n }\n\n .subtitle {\n color: var(--secondary-color);\n font-size: 1.25em;\n font-weight: 600;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 *\/\n h2 {\n color: var(--primary-color);\n font-size: 1.8em;\n font-weight: 800;\n margin-top: 55px;\n margin-bottom: 25px;\n padding-right: 15px;\n border-right: 4px solid var(--accent-color);\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 12px;\n background-color: #FAFAFA;\n padding: 12px 15px;\n border-radius: 4px 0 0 4px;\n }\n\n h3 {\n color: var(--secondary-color);\n font-size: 1.4em;\n font-weight: 700;\n margin-top: 35px;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 8px;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 *\/\n p {\n font-size: 1.15em;\n text-align: justify;\n margin-bottom: 22px;\n color: var(--text-main);\n }\n\n \/* \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 *\/\n .table-responsive {\n overflow-x: auto;\n margin: 45px 0;\n border-radius: 8px;\n box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);\n }\n\n table {\n width: 100%;\n border-collapse: collapse;\n font-size: 1.1em;\n background-color: white;\n }\n\n th, td {\n border: 1px solid var(--border-color);\n padding: 20px;\n text-align: right;\n }\n\n th {\n background-color: var(--primary-color);\n color: var(--accent-color);\n font-weight: 700;\n white-space: nowrap;\n font-size: 1.15em;\n }\n\n tr:nth-child(even) {\n background-color: #FDFBF9;\n }\n \n tr:hover {\n background-color: #F8F5F0;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a *\/\n .highlight-box {\n background-color: #FCFAf7;\n border-right: 4px solid var(--secondary-color);\n padding: 25px;\n margin: 35px 0;\n border-radius: 6px;\n font-style: italic;\n font-size: 1.1em;\n color: #4A3B2F;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 *\/\n .references-section {\n background-color: #FAFAFA;\n padding: 35px;\n border-radius: 12px;\n margin-top: 60px;\n border: 1px solid var(--border-color);\n }\n\n .references-section h2 {\n background: none;\n border: none;\n padding: 0;\n margin-top: 0;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n }\n\n .reference-list {\n list-style: none;\n padding: 0;\n counter-reset: ref-counter;\n }\n\n .reference-list li {\n position: relative;\n padding-right: 35px;\n margin-bottom: 12px;\n font-size: 0.95em;\n color: var(--text-muted);\n }\n\n .reference-list li::before {\n counter-increment: ref-counter;\n content: \"[\" counter(ref-counter) \"]\";\n position: absolute;\n right: 0;\n color: var(--accent-color);\n font-weight: bold;\n }\n\n .reference-list a {\n color: var(--secondary-color);\n text-decoration: none;\n transition: color 0.3s ease;\n }\n\n .reference-list a:hover {\n color: var(--primary-color);\n text-decoration: underline;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a SVG *\/\n .icon {\n width: 28px;\n height: 28px;\n fill: var(--accent-color);\n flex-shrink: 0;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a *\/\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\n .article-container {\n padding: 30px 20px;\n }\n h1 { font-size: 1.9em; }\n h2 { font-size: 1.5em; }\n h3 { font-size: 1.25em; }\n p { font-size: 1.05em; }\n }\n <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n <article class=\"article-container\">\n \n \n <header>\n <h1>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629<\/h1>\n <div class=\"subtitle\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643<\/div>\n <\/header>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 15h-2v-6h2v6zm0-8h-2V7h2v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather).<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (Patina)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u201d (Goolink) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 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\u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 (Epidermis)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (Grain Layer). \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 (Junction)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629 (Corium) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 (Split Leather) \u0648\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647 (Suede)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644 \u201c\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d (Genuine Leather). \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 1L3 5v6c0 5.55 3.84 10.74 9 12 5.16-1.26 9-6.45 9-12V5l-9-4zm0 10.99h7c-.53 4.12-3.28 7.79-7 8.94V12H5V6.3l7-3.11v8.8z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather): \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0634\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f. \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f (Tensile Strength) \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0651\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Breathability). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 (Dry Rot).<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 (Patina)<\/h3>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 (Patina) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 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\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a)\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 4.5C7 4.5 2.73 7.61 1 12c1.73 4.39 6 7.5 11 7.5s9.27-3.11 11-7.5c-1.73-4.39-6-7.5-11-7.5zM12 17c-2.76 0-5-2.24-5-5s2.24-5 5-5 5 2.24 5 5-2.24 5-5 5zm0-8c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3 3-1.34 3-3-1.34-3-3-3z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (Macro-Surface Analysis):<\/strong> \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (Water Drop Test):<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628\u061b \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b (Beads up) \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a (Cross-section Analysis):<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-7 14H7v-2h5v2zm5-4H7v-2h10v2zm0-4H7V7h10v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"table-responsive\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather)<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather)<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100%\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0637<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n <td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646<\/td>\n <td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642)<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n <td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f<\/td>\n <td>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/td>\n <td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n <td>\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/td>\n <td>\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 (Hydrophilic \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b)<\/td>\n <td>\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (Hydrophobic)<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n <td>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td>\n <td>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2L4.5 20.29l.71.71L12 18l6.79 3 .71-.71z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u062f \u201c\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u201d (Crazy Horse Leather)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u201c\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u201d (Crazy Horse Leather). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Cowhide) \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 (Finishing Process). \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u201d \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 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\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\ud83c\udf92 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a 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\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a (Men’s Crazy Horse Leather Backpack \u2013 Vintage Brown).<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 (Pull-up effect) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\ud83d\udcbc \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 <strong>(GL32402)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (RFID) \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>(GL32400)<\/strong> \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648<strong>(GL32410)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648<strong>(GL32421)<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640 15 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 <strong>(GL32430)<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0632 (Stitching stability)\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (Breathability) \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a (Molding) \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 15h-2v-6h2v6zm0-8h-2V7h2v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0641\u0643 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d (Genuine Leather)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d (Genuine Leather).<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0645 \u201cGenuine Leather\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 (PU) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u201cGenuine Leather\u201d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 (Split Leathers) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 (Bonded Leathers) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629 (Corium) \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Embossing) \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u201d (Total Cost of Ownership) \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u201d (Cost Per Wear)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0628\u063a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 (Hides) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0629 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 (Genuine Leather) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c.<\/p>\n <p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Appreciating Aesthetic Value) \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Vintage) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 15h-2v-2h2v2zm0-4h-2V7h2v6z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u201c\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u201d (Crazy Horse Leather) \u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634.<\/p>\n <p>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather) \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u201d (Goolink)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (GL12652) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (GL12612) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (GL52615)\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (GL32402) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0651\u064d \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0643\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n \n <section class=\"references-section\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n <ol class=\"reference-list\">\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/untundra.com\/blogs\/leather-care\/top-grain-vs-full-grain-leather-which-is-better\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Top Grain vs Full Grain Leather: Which Is Better? \u2013 untundra<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leelinebags.ae\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061f \u2013 LeelineBags<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/eleatherhub.com\/blogs\/info\/difference-between-top-grain-full-grain-and-split-leather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Full Grain vs Top Grain vs Split Leather: What’s the Difference & Which Is Best?<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noon.com\/egypt-ar\/goolink-gl52615-multi-functional-3-in-1-leather-business-bag-unisex-convertible-backpack-messenger-briefcase\/Z323CA134406551AB6654Z\/p\/?o=b500777c4084c4ab\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 3 \u0641\u064a 1 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noon.com\/bahrain-ar\/golink-men-s-wallet-gl32402-premium-burgundy-leather-rfid-double-zip\/ZE1EA075930157C94B634Z\/p\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u2013 GL32402 | \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c RFID\u060c \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.galenleather.com\/blogs\/news\/leather-grades\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Discovering How Leather is Graded in 4 Easy Steps<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.selvane.co\/blogs\/knowledge\/understanding-leather-grades-full-grain-top-grain-corrected-grain-and-what-they-mean-for-longevity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leather Grades Explained: Full Grain vs. Top Grain \u2013 selvane<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jumia.com.eg\/ar\/bags\/goolink\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 Goolink \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u2013 \u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 Jumia<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/yukonbags.com\/blogs\/journal\/types-of-leather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Types of Leather Grades Explained: The Ultimate Buyer’s Guide \u2013 Yukon Bags<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noon.com\/egypt-ar\/goolink-gl12652-men-s-crazy-horse-leather-backpack-vintage-brown\/Z0C3E4616B32E3E9819F4Z\/p\/?o=d0b387c5c9e066ee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n <\/section>\n\n <\/article>\n\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15589,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15464","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15465,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15464\/revisions\/15465"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":15464,"date":"2026-07-15T15:36:28","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T15:36:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/?page_id=15464"},"modified":"2026-07-24T03:06:15","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T03:06:15","slug":"leather-buying-guide-full-grain-vs-top-grain","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/leather-buying-guide-full-grain-vs-top-grain\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n \n \n \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f 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60px;\n border-radius: 12px;\n box-shadow: 0 15px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);\n border: 1px solid #F0ECE4;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 *\/\n header {\n text-align: center;\n margin-bottom: 50px;\n border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);\n padding-bottom: 35px;\n position: relative;\n }\n \n header::after {\n content: \"\";\n position: absolute;\n bottom: -2px;\n left: 50%;\n transform: translateX(-50%);\n width: 80px;\n height: 3px;\n background-color: var(--accent-color);\n }\n\n h1 {\n color: var(--primary-color);\n font-size: 2.5em;\n font-weight: 800;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n line-height: 1.4;\n letter-spacing: -0.5px;\n }\n\n .subtitle {\n color: var(--secondary-color);\n font-size: 1.25em;\n font-weight: 600;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 *\/\n h2 {\n color: var(--primary-color);\n font-size: 1.8em;\n font-weight: 800;\n margin-top: 55px;\n margin-bottom: 25px;\n padding-right: 15px;\n border-right: 4px solid var(--accent-color);\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 12px;\n background-color: #FAFAFA;\n padding: 12px 15px;\n border-radius: 4px 0 0 4px;\n }\n\n h3 {\n color: var(--secondary-color);\n font-size: 1.4em;\n font-weight: 700;\n margin-top: 35px;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 8px;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 *\/\n p {\n font-size: 1.15em;\n text-align: justify;\n margin-bottom: 22px;\n color: var(--text-main);\n }\n\n \/* \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 *\/\n .table-responsive {\n overflow-x: auto;\n margin: 45px 0;\n border-radius: 8px;\n box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);\n }\n\n table {\n width: 100%;\n border-collapse: collapse;\n font-size: 1.1em;\n background-color: white;\n }\n\n th, td {\n border: 1px solid var(--border-color);\n padding: 20px;\n text-align: right;\n }\n\n th {\n background-color: var(--primary-color);\n color: var(--accent-color);\n font-weight: 700;\n white-space: nowrap;\n font-size: 1.15em;\n }\n\n tr:nth-child(even) {\n background-color: #FDFBF9;\n }\n \n tr:hover {\n background-color: #F8F5F0;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a *\/\n .highlight-box {\n background-color: #FCFAf7;\n border-right: 4px solid var(--secondary-color);\n padding: 25px;\n margin: 35px 0;\n border-radius: 6px;\n font-style: italic;\n font-size: 1.1em;\n color: #4A3B2F;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 *\/\n .references-section {\n background-color: #FAFAFA;\n padding: 35px;\n border-radius: 12px;\n margin-top: 60px;\n border: 1px solid var(--border-color);\n }\n\n .references-section h2 {\n background: none;\n border: none;\n padding: 0;\n margin-top: 0;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n }\n\n .reference-list {\n list-style: none;\n padding: 0;\n counter-reset: ref-counter;\n }\n\n .reference-list li {\n position: relative;\n padding-right: 35px;\n margin-bottom: 12px;\n font-size: 0.95em;\n color: var(--text-muted);\n }\n\n .reference-list li::before {\n counter-increment: ref-counter;\n content: \"[\" counter(ref-counter) \"]\";\n position: absolute;\n right: 0;\n color: var(--accent-color);\n font-weight: bold;\n }\n\n .reference-list a {\n color: var(--secondary-color);\n text-decoration: none;\n transition: color 0.3s ease;\n }\n\n .reference-list a:hover {\n color: var(--primary-color);\n text-decoration: underline;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a SVG *\/\n .icon {\n width: 28px;\n height: 28px;\n fill: var(--accent-color);\n flex-shrink: 0;\n }\n\n \/* \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a *\/\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\n .article-container {\n padding: 30px 20px;\n }\n h1 { font-size: 1.9em; }\n h2 { font-size: 1.5em; }\n h3 { font-size: 1.25em; }\n p { font-size: 1.05em; }\n }\n <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n <article class=\"article-container\">\n \n \n <header>\n <h1>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629<\/h1>\n <div class=\"subtitle\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643<\/div>\n <\/header>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 15h-2v-6h2v6zm0-8h-2V7h2v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather).<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (Patina)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u201d (Goolink) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0628\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M19.5 3.5L18 2l-1.5 1.5L15 2l-1.5 1.5L12 2l-1.5 1.5L9 2 7.5 3.5 6 2 4.5 3.5 3 2v20l1.5-1.5L6 22l1.5-1.5L9 22l1.5-1.5L12 22l1.5-1.5L15 22l1.5-1.5L18 22l1.5-1.5L21 22V2l-1.5 1.5zM19 19H5V5h14v14zM7 7h10v2H7V7zm0 4h10v2H7v-2zm0 4h7v2H7v-2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 (Epidermis)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (Grain Layer). \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 (Junction)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629 (Corium) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 (Split Leather) \u0648\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647 (Suede)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644 \u201c\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d (Genuine Leather). \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 1L3 5v6c0 5.55 3.84 10.74 9 12 5.16-1.26 9-6.45 9-12V5l-9-4zm0 10.99h7c-.53 4.12-3.28 7.79-7 8.94V12H5V6.3l7-3.11v8.8z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather): \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0634\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f. \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f (Tensile Strength) \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0651\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Breathability). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 (Dry Rot).<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 (Patina)<\/h3>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 (Patina) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648-\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 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4v-2H11v2h10zm-6-4h2V7h4V5h-4V3h-2v6z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a)\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 4.5C7 4.5 2.73 7.61 1 12c1.73 4.39 6 7.5 11 7.5s9.27-3.11 11-7.5c-1.73-4.39-6-7.5-11-7.5zM12 17c-2.76 0-5-2.24-5-5s2.24-5 5-5 5 2.24 5 5-2.24 5-5 5zm0-8c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3 3-1.34 3-3-1.34-3-3-3z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (Macro-Surface Analysis):<\/strong> \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (Water Drop Test):<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628\u061b \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b (Beads up) \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a (Cross-section Analysis):<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-7 14H7v-2h5v2zm5-4H7v-2h10v2zm0-4H7V7h10v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\n <\/h2>\n <div class=\"table-responsive\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather)<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather)<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100%\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0637<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n <td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646<\/td>\n <td>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642)<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n <td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f<\/td>\n <td>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/td>\n <td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n <td>\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/td>\n <td>\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 (Hydrophilic \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b)<\/td>\n <td>\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (Hydrophobic)<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n <td>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td>\n <td>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2L4.5 20.29l.71.71L12 18l6.79 3 .71-.71z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u062f \u201c\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u201d (Crazy Horse Leather)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u201c\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u201d (Crazy Horse Leather). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Cowhide) \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 (Finishing Process). \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u201d \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M20 6h-4V4c0-1.11-.89-2-2-2h-4c-1.11 0-2 .89-2 2v2H4c-1.11 0-1.99.89-1.99 2L2 19c0 1.11.89 2 2 2h16c1.11 0 2-.89 2-2V8c0-1.11-.89-2-2-2zm-6 0h-4V4h4v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u201d (Goolink)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u201d (Goolink) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 <strong>(GL12652)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a (Men’s Crazy Horse Leather Backpack \u2013 Vintage Brown).<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 (Pull-up effect) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 <strong>(GL12612)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 <strong>(GL52622)<\/strong>. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 (\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 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\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\ud83d\udd04 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641<\/h3>\n <p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 <strong>(GL52615)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u201c3 \u0641\u064a 1\u201d \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 (Convertible Backpack \/ Messenger \/ Briefcase)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (Pliability) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Top Grain) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\ud83d\udc5b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 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\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 <strong>(GL32402)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (RFID) \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>(GL32400)<\/strong> \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648<strong>(GL32410)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648<strong>(GL32421)<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640 15 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 <strong>(GL32430)<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0632 (Stitching stability)\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (Breathability) \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a (Molding) \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 15h-2v-6h2v6zm0-8h-2V7h2v2z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0641\u0643 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d (Genuine Leather)\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d (Genuine Leather).<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0645 \u201cGenuine Leather\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 (PU) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u201cGenuine Leather\u201d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 (Split Leathers) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 (Bonded Leathers) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u0629 (Corium) \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Embossing) \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n <div class=\"highlight-box\">\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u201cFull Grain\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201cTop Grain\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201cCrazy Horse\u201d\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 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0-1.09 1.01-1.85 2.7-1.85 1.78 0 2.44.85 2.5 2.1h2.21c-.07-1.72-1.12-3.3-3.21-3.81V3h-3v2.16c-1.94.42-3.5 1.68-3.5 3.61 0 2.31 1.91 3.46 4.7 4.13 2.5.6 3 1.48 3 2.41 0 .69-.49 1.79-2.7 1.79-2.06 0-2.87-.92-2.98-2.1h-2.2c.12 2.19 1.76 3.42 3.68 3.83V21h3v-2.15c1.95-.37 3.5-1.5 3.5-3.55 0-2.84-2.43-3.81-4.7-4.4z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u201c\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u201d (Total Cost of Ownership) \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u201d (Cost Per Wear)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0628\u063a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 (Hides) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0629 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 (Genuine Leather) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c.<\/p>\n <p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (Appreciating Aesthetic Value) \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Vintage) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <h2>\n <svg class=\"icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.48 2 2 6.48 2 12s4.48 10 10 10 10-4.48 10-10S17.52 2 12 2zm1 15h-2v-2h2v2zm0-4h-2V7h2v6z\"\/><\/svg>\n \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\n <\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Full Grain Leather) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u201c\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u201d (Crazy Horse Leather) \u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634.<\/p>\n <p>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (Top Grain Leather) \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u201d (Goolink)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (GL12652) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (GL12612) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (GL52615)\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (GL32402) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0651\u064d \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0643\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n \n <section class=\"references-section\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n <ol class=\"reference-list\">\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/untundra.com\/blogs\/leather-care\/top-grain-vs-full-grain-leather-which-is-better\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Top Grain vs Full Grain Leather: Which Is Better? \u2013 untundra<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leelinebags.ae\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061f \u2013 LeelineBags<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/eleatherhub.com\/blogs\/info\/difference-between-top-grain-full-grain-and-split-leather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Full Grain vs Top Grain vs Split Leather: What’s the Difference & Which Is Best?<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noon.com\/egypt-ar\/goolink-gl52615-multi-functional-3-in-1-leather-business-bag-unisex-convertible-backpack-messenger-briefcase\/Z323CA134406551AB6654Z\/p\/?o=b500777c4084c4ab\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 3 \u0641\u064a 1 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noon.com\/bahrain-ar\/golink-men-s-wallet-gl32402-premium-burgundy-leather-rfid-double-zip\/ZE1EA075930157C94B634Z\/p\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u2013 GL32402 | \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c RFID\u060c \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.galenleather.com\/blogs\/news\/leather-grades\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Discovering How Leather is Graded in 4 Easy Steps<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.selvane.co\/blogs\/knowledge\/understanding-leather-grades-full-grain-top-grain-corrected-grain-and-what-they-mean-for-longevity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leather Grades Explained: Full Grain vs. Top Grain \u2013 selvane<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jumia.com.eg\/ar\/bags\/goolink\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 Goolink \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u2013 \u062c\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 Jumia<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/yukonbags.com\/blogs\/journal\/types-of-leather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Types of Leather Grades Explained: The Ultimate Buyer’s Guide \u2013 Yukon Bags<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noon.com\/egypt-ar\/goolink-gl12652-men-s-crazy-horse-leather-backpack-vintage-brown\/Z0C3E4616B32E3E9819F4Z\/p\/?o=d0b387c5c9e066ee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n <\/section>\n\n <\/article>\n\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15589,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15464","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15465,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15464\/revisions\/15465"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/goolink.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}